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Report of the ICCR Joint Ad Hoc Working Group on Nanotechnology in Cosmetic Products: Criteria and Methods of Detection - ICCR-4

Table 2 - Summary of current definitions for Nanotechnology, Nanoscale, and Nanoparticles
Organization Size (nm) Dimensions Manufactured Insoluble Unique Property Surface Area Other

Some of the hyperlinks provided are to sites of organizations or other entities that are not subject to the Next link will take you to another Web site Official Languages Act. The material found there is therefore in the language(s) used by the sites in question.

i ASTM International (ASTM). Next link will take you to another Web site ASTM E2456 - 06 Standard Terminology Relating to Nanotechnology.

ii British Institute of Standards (BIS). Next link will take you to another Web site Vocabulary--Nanoparticles. Publicly Available Specification (PAS) 71, pp. 1-2 (2005).

iii Environment Canada. Next link will take you to another Web site Proposed Regulatory Framework For Nanomaterials Under The Canadian Environmental Protection Act, (CEPA)1999.

iv Personal Communication from Ms. Carter-Phillips.

v United Kingdom Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). Next link will take you to another Web site UK Voluntary Reporting Scheme for engineered nanoscale materials.

vi States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Next link will take you to another Web site Nanotechnology and Pesticides.

vii European Commission. Next link will take you to another Web site Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products, OJ L 342, of 22.12.2009, p. 59.

viii European Commission. Next link will take you to another Web site Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2009 on cosmetic products, OJ L 342, of 22.12.2009. Article 2 Paragraph 3: "in view of the various definitions of nanomaterials published by different bodies and the constant technical and scientific developments in the field of nanotechnologies, the Commission shall adjust and adapt point (k) of paragraph 1 to technical and scientific progress and to definitions subsequently agreed at international level".

ix European Parliament. Next link will take you to another Web site European Parliament legislative resolution of 25 March 2009 on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on novel foods, P6_TA(2009)0171.

x European Medicines Agency. Next link will take you to another Web site Reflection Paper on Nanotechnology-Based Medicinal Products for Human Use. EMEA/CHMP/79769/2006, p. 3 (2006).

xi European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Next link will take you to another Web site Opinion of the Scientific Committee on the Potential Risks Arising from Nanoscience and Nanotechnologies on Food and Feed Safety (Question No EFSA-Q-2007-124), Adopted 10 February 2009.

xii National Science Foundation. US Nanoscale Science, Engineering and Technology (NSET) Subcommittee of the National Science and Technology Council's Committee on Technology (February 2000). Next link will take you to another Web site Nanotechnology definition (NSET, February 2000).

xiii Friends of the Earth. Next link will take you to another Web site What is Nanotechnology?

xiv International Orgnaization for Standardization (ISO). Next link will take you to another Web site TC 229 Nanotechnologies.

xv International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Nanotechnologies -- Terminology and definitions for nano-objects -- Nanoparticle, nanofibre and nanoplate. ISO/TS 27687 First edition 2008-08-15 p. 1 (2008); International Orgnaization for Standardization; Next link will take you to another Web site TC 229 Nanotechnologies.

xvi National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). Next link will take you to another Web site Approaches to Safe Nanotechnology Managing the Health and Safety Concerns Associated with Engineered Nanomaterials.

xvii National Science and Technology Council, Subcommittee on Nanoscale Science, Engineering, and Technology (NSET). Next link will take you to another Web site The National Nanotechnology Initiative Strategic Plan December 2007.

xviii Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Next link will take you to another Web site Science and Technology Policy: Nanotechnology.

xix The Royal Society & The Royal Academy of Engineering. Next link will take you to another Web site Nanoscience and nanotechnologies: opportunities and uncertainties (2004).

xx European Commission. Next link will take you to another Web site Scientific Committee On Consumer Products SCCP OPINION On Safety Of Nanomaterials In Cosmetic Products.

xxi Scientific Committee on Emerging and Newly Identified Health Risks (SCENIHR). Next link will take you to another Web site The existing and proposed definitions relating to products of nanotechnologies; Subsection 3.3.3.1, p. 11 (2007).

xxii National Science Foundation. Next link will take you to another Web site Nanotechnology definition (NSET, February 2000).

xxiii The Royal Society and The Royal Academy of Engineering. Next link will take you to another Web site Nanoscience and nanotechnologies. Chapter 2 "What are nanoscience and nanotechnologies?", paragraph 6, p. 5 (2004).

xxiv Next link will take you to another Web site Verband der Chemischen Industrie (VCI).

ASTMi > 1 - <~100 2 or 3 Not Included Not Included May or may not Not Included  
British Institute of Standards (BSI)ii 1-100 1 or more Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included  
CEPAiii 1-100 1 or more Yes Not Included Yes Not Included  
Health Canadaiv (Working Definition) 1-100 1 or more Yes Not Included Yes* Not Included *Unique properties even if < or > than 1-100 nm
DEFRAv < 200 2 or 3 Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included  
EPA (PPDC)vi 1-100 Not Included Yes Not Included Not Included Not Included  
EU Cosmetics Regulation (Article 2 Definitions (k))vii
Also see the provisionviii
1-100 1 or more Yes Yes Not Included Not Included Also biopersistant
EU Novel food Regulation (Article 3 Definitions (c))ix
(legal definition - not finally adopted yet)
< 100* 1 or more Yes Not Included Yes Not Included *Includes aggregates and agglomerates if unique properties
European Medicines Agency (EMEA)x 0.2-100 Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included  
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)xi < 100 Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included  
FDAxii Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included  
Friends of the Earthxiii < 100 1 or more Not Included Not Included Yes Not Included  
ISO WG 229xiv (Working Draft) < 100 Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included Yes Crystal, mass fraction
ISO TS 27687xv 1-100 Not Included Not Included Not Included Yes Not Included  
NIOSHxvi 1-100 3* Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included *Particle diameter
NNIxvii 1-100 Not Included Not Included Not Included Yes Not Included  
OECDxviii < 100 Not Included Yes* Not Included Yes Not Included *Implied
Royal Societyxix Not Included Not Included Yes Not Included Not Included Not Included  
SCCPxx < 100 1 or more Not Included Yes Yes Not Included  
SCENIHRxxi < 100 1 or more Yes Not Included Not Included Yes* *60 m²/g
US Nanoscale Science, Engineering and Technology (NSET) Subcommittee of the National Science and Technology Council's Committee on Technology (February 2000)xxii Not Included* Not Included Not Included Not Included Yes Not Included *May be < 1 or > 100
UK Royal Society & Royal Academy of Engineeringxxiii 0.2-100 Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included Not Included  
VCIxxiv 1-100 2 or 3 Yes Yes Not Included Yes  
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