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New warning regarding RAPAMUNE® (sirolimus) and Bronchial Anastomotic Dehiscence including fatal cases by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals

Date: 2003-03-11

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The Marketed Health Products Directorate (MHPD), Therapeutic Products Directorate (TPD) and Biologics and Genetic Therapies Directorate (BGTD) post safety alerts, public health advisories, press releases and other notices from industry as a service to health professionals, consumers, and other interested parties. Although MHPD, TPD and BGTD approve therapeutic products, MHPD, TPD and BGTD do not endorse either the product or the company. Any questions regarding product information should be discussed with your health professional.

This is duplicated text of a letter from Wyeth Pharmaceuticals. Contact the company for a copy of any references, attachments or enclosures.

Wyeth Pharmaceuticals
50, Minthora Boulevard
Markham, Ontario
L3T 7Y2
Scientific Affairs

Wyeth

IMPORTANT DRUG SAFETY INFORMATION

February 19, 2003

Dear Healthcare Provider:

SUBJECT:

New warning regarding RAPAMUNE® (sirolimus) and Bronchial Anastomotic Dehiscence including fatal cases by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals

Following discussions with Health Canada, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals wishes to inform you about important safety information regarding the off-label use of Rapamune® in de novo lung transplant patients.

The safety and efficacy of Rapamune in lung transplant patients as immunosuppressive therapy has not been established, and, therefore, such use is not recommended.

Wyeth has received post-marketing reports of bronchial anastomotic dehiscence, including fatal cases, in patients treated with Rapamune in combination with tacrolimus and corticosteroids. Two centers have reported this serious adverse event in lung transplant recipients in whom this immunosuppressive regimen was initiated at the time of transplantation. At one center, four of fifteen (4/15) patients enrolled in an investigator-sponsored study developed bronchial anastomotic dehiscence; a fatal outcome was identified in three of these four patients. The second center reported two cases of bronchial anastomotic dehiscence, one of which was fatal.

Rapamune is indicated for the prophylaxis of organ rejection in patients receiving allogeneic renal transplants. It is recommended that Rapamune be used in a regimen with cyclosporine and corticosteroids.

We are working with Health Canada to amend the prescribing information for Rapamune, to reflect this most recent safety information.

The identification, characterization, and management of drug-related adverse events are dependent on the active participation of healthcare professionals in adverse drug reaction reporting programmes. Reporting rates determined on the basis of spontaneously reported post-marketing adverse events are generally presumed to underestimate the risks associated with drug treatments.

Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions in patients receiving Rapamune to Wyeth or the Marketed Health Products Directorate at the following addresses:

Wyeth Medical Information & Pharmacovigilance
50 Minthorn Boulevard
MARKHAM, Ontario, L3T 7Y2
Tel: 1-800-461-8844
Fax: (905) 470-4385

Your professional commitment in this regard has an important role in protecting the well-being of your patients by contributing to early signal detection and informed drug use.

Please share this information with your colleagues involved in the care of transplant patients. Please contact Wyeth Medical Information at 1-800-461-8844 with any questions or concerns.

Sincerely,

original signed by

Neil Maresky, M.B., B.Ch.
Vice-President
Scientific Affairs

Any suspected adverse reactions can also be reported to:

Canadian Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Program (CADRMP)
Marketed Health Products Directorate
HEALTH CANADA
Address Locator: 0201C2
OTTAWA, Ontario, K1A 1B9
Tel: (613) 957-0337 or
Fax: (613) 957-0335
Toll free for consumers and health professionals:
Tel: 866 234-2345,
Fax: 866 678-6789
cadrmp@hc-sc.gc.ca

The AR Reporting Form and the AR Guidelines can be found on the TPD web site or in The Canadian Compendium of Pharmaceuticals and Specialties.