Table 1: Rhabdomyolysis, myopathy and increased CPK reactions associated with statins as reported to the CADRMP from date marketed in Canada to Aug. 24, 2001*
| Reaction† | Atorvastatin 1997 |
Cerivastatin 1998 |
Fluvastatin 1994 |
Lovastatin 1988 |
Pravastatin 1990 |
Simvastatin 1990 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rhabdomyolysis | 10 | 54 | - | 12 | 3 | 7 |
| Myopathy‡ | 32 | 8 | 5 | 24 | 17 | 34 |
| CPK increased with myopathy‡ |
16 | 11 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 6 |
| CPK increased
without myopathy‡ |
5 | 6 | - | 4 | 6 | 5 |
| Total
no. of reports received |
231 | 121 | 43 | 182 | 123 | 170 |
Note:
CPK = creatine phosphokinase, CADRMP = Canadian Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring
Program.
*
These data cannot be used to determine the incidence of adverse drug reactions
because neither patient exposure nor the amount of time the drug was on
the market has been taken into consideration. See caveat at the end of
the newsletter.
Each
report may contain more than 1 of these reactions; however, reports were
only included in the most significant category.
‡
Myopathy may include muscle symptoms such as myositis, myalgia, muscle
ache, muscle weakness, muscle cramp, muscle discomfort.