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Status of Applications/Submissions Quarterly Report

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Quarter 1 (April 1, 2010 to June 30, 2010)

Natural Health Products Directorate
Health Canada

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The Status of Applications Quarterly Report is a publication of Health Canada's Natural Health Products Directorate (NHPD), the federal department responsible for the regulation of natural health products sold in Canada. The purpose of this report is to provide the Canadian public with statistical data on the product and site licence applications received and processed by the NHPD.

Reporting Schedule*:

  • 1st Quarter: April 1 to June 30
  • 2nd Quarter: July 1 to September 30
  • 3rd Quarter: October 1 to December 31
  • 4th Quarter: January 1 to March 31

*Based on fiscal year, not calendar year.

Questions, comments or feedback regarding the content of the Status of Applications Quarterly Report may be addressed to PLA.info.DLMM@hc-sc.gc.ca

Table of Contents

Performance Summary and Highlights

Highlights

22,820
NHPs licensed since 2004

41,412
PLAs completed since 2004

Since the implementation of the Natural Health Products Regulations in January 2004 until the end of June 2010, Health Canada has received 52,363 Product Licence Applications (PLAs). Of this total, 41,412 (79%) PLAs have been completed, including the issuance of 22,820 Product Licences representing 29,758 products. The remaining completed applications were either refused by NHPD or withdrawn by the applicant. In total, 1206 companies have received a product licence to date.

To date, 84% of applications in "backlog" and 70% of "regular workload" applications have been completed or are in the process of being completed. In addition, 99% of "backlog" applications and 79% of "regular workload" applications have been addressed (see Appendix A for definitions).

Quarter 1 (April 1, 2009 to June 30, 2009)

Highlights

2,671
NHPs licensed during Quarter 1

760
PLAs refused during Quarter 1

230
PLAs withdrawn during Quarter 1

During this quarter, a total of 3,661 PLAs were completed, 73.0% (2,671) of these completions resulted in product licences, 21.8% (760) were refusals and the remaining 6.3% (230) of completions were as a result of the applicant withdrawing the application.

Of the 760 applications refused this quarter, the reasons were as follows:

  • 55% failed to meet basic application requirements.
  • 28% were refused when applicants did not respond to a request for further information.
  • 12% were refused when the applicant's response to a request for further information did not meet the requirements.
  • 4% were refused when quality, safety and/or efficacy issues were identified.
  • 1% did not meet the definition of a NHP.
  • <1% were refused as a result of significant changes having been made to the product itself in response to a request for further information (i.e. an "unsolicited change").

Quarter 1 Statistics (April 1, 2010 to June 30, 2010)

Chart 1 - Total Number of Product Licence Applications (PLAs) Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Note - "Completed" includes all applications that were licensed, refused or withdrawn by the applicant.

Chart 1- Total Number of Product Licence Applications (PLAs) Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Chart 2 - Total Number of Product Licence Applications (PLAs) Completed during Quarter 1 (Licensed, Refused or Withdrawn)

Chart 2- Total Number of Product Licence Applications (PLAs) Completed during Quarter 1 (Licensed, Refused and Withdrawn)

Chart 3 - Total Number of Product Licence Applications (PLAs) Completed during Quarter 1 (by year of application)

Chart 3- Total Number of Product Licence Applications (PLAs) Completed during Quarter 1 (by year of application)

Chart 4 - Total Number of Product Licence Applications (PLAs)-by application type-Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Note - "Completed" includes all applications that were licensed, refused or withdrawn by the applicant.

Chart 4- Total Number of Product Licence Applications (PLAs)-by application type- Received and Completed during Quarter 1

* See Appendix A for definitions of acronyms found in Chart 4.

Chart 5 - Total Number of Product Licence (PL) Amendments Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Note - "Completed" includes all applications that were licensed, refused or withdrawn by the applicant.

Chart 5- Total Number of Product Licence (PL) Amendments Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Chart 6 - Total Number of Product Licence (PL) Notifications Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Chart 6- Total Number of Product Licence (PL) Notifications Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Chart 7 - Total Number of Site Licence Applications (SLAs) Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Note - "Completed" includes all applications that were licensed, refused or withdrawn by the applicant.

Chart 7- Total Number of Site Licence Applications (SLAs) Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Chart 8 - Total Number of Site Licence (SL) Amendments, Notifications and Renewals Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Note - "Completed" includes all applications that were licensed, refused or withdrawn by the applicant.

Chart 8- Total Number of Site Licence (SL) Amendments, Notifications and Renewals Received and Completed during Quarter 1

Update on the Product Licence Application "Backlog" and "Regular Workload"

Highlights

84%
reduction of the backlog

99%
of backlog PLAs have been addressed

As defined by the NHPD, the "backlog" consists of the 12,976 PLAs received before April 1, 2008 which were incomplete as of that date (i.e. the PLA was not licensed, withdrawn or refused). All other PLAs received on or after April 1, 2008 are considered regular workload and are not part of the PLA backlog the NHPD had committed itself to addressing by March 31, 2010. For the purposes of reporting, these are called "regular workload" PLAs. At this point, 99% of all backlog applications have been addressed - most of the remaining 1% are halted pending resolution of issues surrounding safety and efficacy.

As a result of the implementation of the Non-Traditional & Traditional Process Improvement Projects and other improvement initiatives, the number of incomplete "backlog" PLAs now equals 2,185 PLAs, signalling a reduction of 84% from the original 12,976 PLAs.

Table 1: Total "Backlog" as of June 30, 2010

Table 1 provides figures on the current status of the PLA "backlog". Please note these numbers do not include amendments or notifications; however all backlog notifications and amendments are complete.

Status Number % of Total (12,976)
Licensed 3560  
In Licensing - administrative processing required 91  
Refused 4161  
To Be Refused - administrative processing required 61  
Withdrawn by applicant 2978  
Addressed PLAs - Completed 10851 83.6%
Has received one or more Information Request Notice (IRN) or E-IRN 1110  
Halted pending internal decision related to safety or efficacy 852  
Addressed PLAs - Received one or more IRN or E-IRN 1962 15.1%
Require Initial Assessment to determine if file requires E-IRN 0  
To receive E-IRN 0  
Awaiting or undergoing full review 3  
Halted pending internal decision related to safety or efficacy 154  
Miscellaneous Administrative Issues 6  
Non-Addressed PLAs 163 1.3%

Table 2: Total "Regular Workload" PLAs as of June, 2010

Table 2 provides figures on the current status of all PLAs which were received on or after April 1, 2008 and are therefore not considered "backlog". Please note these numbers do not include amendments or notifications.

Status Number % of Total (26,106)
Licensed 13068  
In Licensing - administrative processing required 823  
Refused 3711  
To Be Refused - administrative processing required 129  
Withdrawn by applicant 649  
Addressed PLAs - Completed 18380 70.4%
Has received one or more Information Request Notice (IRN) or E-IRN 2087  
Halted pending internal decision related to safety or efficacy 262  
Addressed PLAs - Received one or more IRN or E-IRN 2349 18.1%
Applications (all types) recently received at NHPD 776  
Require Initial Assessment to determine if file requires E-IRN 1292  
To receive E-IRN 69  
Awaiting or undergoing full review 1892  
Halted pending internal decision related to safety or efficacy 1305  
Miscellaneous Administrative Issues 43  
Non-Addressed PLAs 5377 20.6%

Update on Amendments and Notifications

Since January 2004, NHPD has received 1,852 notifications and 1,889 amendments. NHPD has completed 90% of notifications and 82% of amendments to date.

Of the amendments that have been completed, 91.2% resulted in a revised product licence, 3.1% resulted in a refusal and 5.7% were withdrawn by the licensee.

All backlog amendments have been completed. Table 3 provides figures on the current status of amendments which were received on or after April 1, 2008 and are therefore not considered "backlog".

Table 3: Total "Regular Workload" Amendments as of June 30, 2010

Status Number % of Total (1533)
Licensed 1095  
In Licensing - administrative processing required 41  
Refused 35  
To Be Refused - administrative processing required 3  
Withdrawn by applicant 59  
Addressed Amendments - Completed 1233 80%
Has received one or more Information Request Notice (IRN) or E-IRN 40  
Addressed Amendments - Received one or more E-IRN or IRN 40 3%
Applications recently received at NHPD (in processing) 144  
Awaiting or undergoing full review 81  
Miscellaneous Administrative Issues 35  
Non-Addressed Amendments 260 17%

Appendix A - Acronyms and Definitions

Abbreviated Labelling Standard (AbLS):
Document created by NHPD outlining information about the established safety and/or efficacy of a product or ingredient
Addressed:
When NHPD issues a Product Licence, Notice of Refusal, Information Request Notice or when the applicant withdraws their application, the application is considered to be "addressed". 
Backlog:
All PLAs received before April 1, 2008 which were not complete as of that date
Compendial PLA:
Product Licence Application citing a monograph found in the NHPD's Compendium of Monographs
Completed:
When NHPD issues a Product Licence, Notice of Refusal or when the applicant withdraws their application, the application is considered to be "completed". 
DIN:
Drug Identification Number
E-IRN:
Information Request Notice focusing on critical evidence deficiencies
Halted:
An application which cannot be further processed due to the need for an internal decision related to safety and/or efficacy
HM PLA:
Homeopathic Medicines Product Licence Application
IRN:
Information Request Notice
NHPD:
Natural Health Products Directorate
Non-Trad. PLA:
Non-Traditional Product Licence Application
Non-Traditional Process Improvement Project:
Project initiated by NHPD, in 2008, which involves screening Non-Traditional applications for critical evidence deficiencies through an initial assessment process
PL:
Product Licence
PLA:
Product Licence Application
Regular workload:
All PLAs received on or after April 1, 2008
SL:
Site Licence
SLA:
Site Licence Application
TPD Cat IV / Label Standard PLA:
Product Licence Application citing a Category IV Monograph or Labelling Standard from the Therapeutic Products Directorate
Traditional Process Improvement Project:
Project initiated by NHPD, in 2009, which involves screening Traditional applications for critical evidence deficiencies through an initial assessment process
Trad. PLA:
Traditional Product Licence Application
Trans-DIN PLA:
Transitional DIN Product Licence Application