Health Canada
Symbol of the Government of Canada

Institutional links

Food and Nutrition

Isolation Of e. Coli O157 in Foods

Laboratory Procedure MFLP-80
June 2004

Help on accessing alternative formats, such as Portable Document Format (PDF), Microsoft Word and PowerPoint (PPT) files, can be obtained in the alternate format help section.


Health Products and Food Branch
Ottawa

Don Warburton
Evaluation Division
Bureau of Microbial Hazards, Food Directorate,
Postal Locator: 2204A1
HPFB, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A 0L2
E-mail: Don_Warburton@hc-sc.gc.ca

1. APPLICATION

This method is applicable to the isolation of viable Escherichia coli O157 in foods to determine compliance with the requirements of Sections 4 and 7 of the Food and Drugs Act. This revised method replaces MFLP-80, dated March 2001.

2. DESCRIPTION

The method has been shown to produce satisfactory results with artificially-contaminated meats (including beef, veal and pork), vegetables, dairy products, spices and environmental samples. This method can be used successfully for the detection of E. coli O157 in other foods, food ingredients and environmental samples.

3. PRINCIPLE

This method is based on the work of Dr. S. Weagant (USFDA, 8.3, 8.4 and pers. com.) with modifications by Warburton et al. (8.2 and unpublished data). The sample is enriched in a selective broth and plated on selective agars. Presumptive positives are determined within 48 h. Confirmatory biochemical and serological tests are performed on purified colonies.

4. DEFINITION OF TERMS

See Appendix A of Volume 3.

5. COLLECTION OF SAMPLES

See Appendix B of Volume 3.

6. MATERIALS AND SPECIAL EQUIPMENT

Note: The Laboratory Supervisor must ensure that the analysis described in this method is carried out in accordance with the International Standard referred to as "ISO/IEC 17025:1999 (or latest version): General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories".

The media and reagents listed below are commercially available and are to be used, prepared and/or sterilized according to the manufacturer's instructions. See also Appendix G of Volume 3 for the formula of most of the individual media.

Note: If the analyst uses any variations of the media listed here (either product that is commercially available or made from scratch), it is the responsibility of the analyst or Laboratory Supervisor to ensure equivalency.
Table of Contents