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The Alberta First Nations Project to Screen for Limb, I-Sight, Cardiovascular and Kidney (SLICK) - Complications using Mobile Diabetes Clinics

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Purpose of evaluation:
To determine if the SLICK Program is worthwhile and explore its efficiency, effectiveness and efficacy.
Aspects to evaluate: Knowledge /Attitudes about Diabetes /Services Behavious related to Diabetes Care Quality of Life Satisfaction with SLICK Program Cost of Diabetes Care Clinical Outcomes (Complications) Administrative Outcomes
Outcomes (goals) addressed:
  • Increase awareness
  • Client empowerment

(Provide quality care, Foster integration, coordination, collaboration of health services)

  • Increase awareness
  • Client empowerment

(Provide quality care)

  • Decrease morbidity /mortality from Diabetes
  • Decrease social cost of Diabetes

(Provide quality care)

  • Improve services

(Increase accessibility, Provide quality care, Appropriate quantity of care, Identify lessons learned, Technology meets needs, Privacy maintained)

  • Decrease socio-economic cost of Diabetes

(Provide cost-effective Diabetes care)

  • Decrease complications, morbidity /mortality from Diabetes

(Reduce complications of Diabetes)

  • Improve services
  • Describe clients and SLICK program

(Increase accessibility, Appropriate quantity of care, Technology meets needs, Privacy maintained)

Data from whom:
  • Clients
  • Providers
  • Community leaders
  • Clients
  • Clients
  • Clients
  • Providers (CHN, CHR, GPs, Ophtal-mologists)
  • Community leaders
  • Administration (Health directors, implementation committee, AB health and wellness)
  • Database
  • Clients
  • Database
  • Clients
  • Providers
When collected:
  • Baseline end

(for providers--post training session)

Baseline end Baseline end Throughout end Baseline end long-term Baseline end long-term Baseline throughout
How collected:

Beginning and end: self-administered questionnaire

(Client attitudes -Dove part 3
Knowledge
-to be developed
SLICK questionnaire)

End:
Focus group

Beginning and end: self-administered questionnaire

(Dove part 2-SDSCA questionnaire)

End:
Focus group

Beginning and end: self-administered questionnaire

(Dove part 4-SF-12; part5-HUI)

End:
Focus group

Throughout one-on-one interviews, incident-reports, complaints-box

End:
Focus group questionnaire (to be developed)

Database

Baseline: self-report questionnaire

(SLICK database + ? NDSS)

End:
SLICK database and questionnaire

SLICK database Tallies post-training sessions
Method of analysis:
  • Quantitative: descriptive paired t-test
  • Qualitative
  • Quantitative: descriptive paired t-test
  • Qualitative
  • Quantitative: descriptive paired t-test
  • Qualitative
  • Quantitative: descriptive
  • Qualitative
  • Cost comparison analysis
  • Quantitative: descriptive paired t-test
  • Quantitative: descriptive
Indicators: Knowledge of:
  • Diabetes (compliactions, management)
  • Services (when, why, where, how to use)

Attitudes toward (from Dove):

  • Diabetes (management, impact)
  • Services (comfort with, satisfaction)

(SLICK questionnaire - integrated? education program, dietitian, team)

Self-care behaviours: diet, exercise, blood sugar testing, foot care, smoking, medication use

General physical health /independant living

Geberal emotional /mental health

Overall satisfaction with program /services, accessibility, quality of care, quantity of care, technology, privacy issues, suggestions /complaints Visits to GP, specialist, ER, hospitalization, lab testing, travel, treatment

Visits to GP, specialist, ER, hospitalization, BMI, waist-hip ratio, waist circumference

Retinopathy (ever been told vs exam)
Nephropathy (ever been told/taking pills vs u/a)
Neuropathy (ever been told/had stroke vs foot exam)
Cardiovascular (ever had/taken pills for MI/HT N vs lipid profile, BP)
Lower limbs (ever had ulcer /amputation vs foot exam)

Socio-demographics: DOB, band, reserve, gender

Diagnosis:
age at DX, where dx'd (van?), GDM, FHx, meds

# of providers attending sessions